Kimuchi Nihongo

Grammar

N5AI-drafted

数量+ぐらい/ごろ

about, approximately

Formation

数量詞 + ぐらい(くらい)/時刻・時期を表す名詞 + ごろ

Usage

ぐらい(also くらい)attaches to quantities — amounts, numbers of people, lengths of time — to say 'about that much'. ごろ attaches to a point in time (a clock time, a month, a year) to say 'around then'. A common mistake is mixing them up: 三時ごろ means 'around 3 o'clock', but 三時間ぐらい means 'about three hours'. Both are used freely in everyday speech and in writing.

Examples

  • 毎日一時間ぐらい歩きます。

    まいにちいちじかんぐらいあるきます。

    I walk for about an hour every day.

  • 七時ごろうちへ帰ります。

    しちじごろうちへかえります。

    I go home around seven o'clock.

  • パーティーに二十人ぐらい来ました。

    パーティーににじゅうにんぐらいきました。

    About twenty people came to the party.

Community notes0 comments